What is the purpose of applied research?

The purpose of applied research is to produce knowledge that is directly used to address existing problems. This type of research is focused on solving real-world issues and often involves practical applications that can lead to improvements in various fields, such as healthcare, education, and technology. Applied research typically takes the insights gained from theoretical research and applies them to everyday situations to develop solutions or interventions that can benefit individuals, organizations, or communities.

In contrast, the other choices do not align with the essence of applied research. Exploring theoretical concepts without practical application refers to basic research, which is aimed at expanding knowledge for its own sake rather than addressing specific problems. Inventing new theories unrelated to specific issues also falls under the realm of basic research, which can contribute to theoretical development but does not have immediate practical significance. Lastly, gathering data without a specific goal does not focus on problem-solving, which is a key characteristic of applied research. Therefore, the choice accurately reflects the objectives of this research approach.